منابع مشابه
The ’too few, too bright’ tropical low-cloud problem in CMIP5 models
[1] Previous generations of climate models have been shown to under-estimate the occurrence of tropical low-level clouds and to over-estimate their radiative effects. This study analyzes outputs frommultiple climate models participating in the Fifth phase of the CoupledModel Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) using the Cloud Feedback Model Intercomparison Project Observations Simulator Package (CO...
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Using cameras onboard a robot for detecting a coloured stationary target outdoors is a difficult task. Apart from the complexity of separating the target from the background scenery over different ranges, there are also the inconsistencies with direct and reflected illumination from the sun, clouds, moving and stationary objects. They can vary both the illumination on the target and its colour ...
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The system might be worth saving if it provided an outlet for people's desire for vengeance by punishing wrongdoers and giving satisfaction to victims. But in practice, individual wrongdoers are not punished. Either insurance or a large enterprise pays the damage awards, or else the victim doesn't bother to sue because the injurer has no money. And, while plaintiffs' lawyers no doubt gain satis...
متن کاملThe ‘Dark Side’ and ‘Bright Side’ of Personality: When Too Much Conscientiousness and Too Little Anxiety Are Detrimental with Respect to the Acquisition of Medical Knowledge and Skill
Theory suggests that personality traits evolved to have costs and benefits, with the effectiveness of a trait dependent on how these costs and benefits relate to the present circumstances. This suggests that traits that are generally viewed as positive can have a 'dark side' and those generally viewed as negative can have a 'bright side' depending on changes in context. We test this in a sample...
متن کاملTo breed or not to breed: a seabird's response to extreme climatic events.
Intermittent breeding is an important life-history strategy that has rarely been quantified in the wild and for which drivers remain unclear. It may be the result of a trade-off between survival and reproduction, with individuals skipping breeding when breeding conditions are below a certain threshold. Heterogeneity in individual quality can also lead to heterogeneity in intermittent breeding. ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Science
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.370.6519.927-a